{"id":3210,"date":"2026-03-02T08:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-02T00:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mate-solar.com\/?p=3210"},"modified":"2026-03-04T16:53:13","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T08:53:13","slug":"%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%b1-%d9%87%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%b2%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mate-solar.com\/ar\/houstons-new-era-of-industrial-energy-storage-a-value-leap-from-backup-power-to-decarbonized-infrastructure\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646: \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\" \u0625\u0644\u0649 \"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\""},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 ERCOT \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 37 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a 8.2 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 93 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4.1 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2029 2.3 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.2 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 - \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 (CenterPoint \u0623\u0648 ONCOR \u0623\u0648 ETEC) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 - \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/strong>, \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (LPTs) > 10 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 80-110 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a - \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1: \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 ERCOT \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2026)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 TX<\/strong><\/td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f + \u0628\u064a\u0633 (\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
COD \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f 5-20 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>2029-2031 (\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629)<\/td>2028-2029 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639)<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b 2026 - \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2027<\/td><\/tr>
\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/td>$2.5M-$8M (\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644)<\/td>$0.8M-$2.2M (\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 + \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629)<\/td>$0 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629)<\/td><\/tr>
\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/td>\u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b 2-3 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 (\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629)<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td><\/tr>
\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/td>0.5-2 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629)<\/td>0 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u0646 (\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629)<\/td>0.15 - 0.8 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u0646 (\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr>
\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>TCEQ\u060c USACE\u060c PUC\u060c RR Comm<\/td>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 ERCOT \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td>\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f)<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f)<\/td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629)<\/td>\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

*\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641 MateSolar \u0644\u0640 ERCOT M-A122325-01\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a TSP \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629*<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c - \u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0643 \"\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\"<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u061f\"\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0647\u0648 \"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 1501 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u061f\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\/ 8 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 6 \u06487 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 12-15 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 - \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 - \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u06484 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a BES S<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f $180-1T4T230\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 (\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a - \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 33 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 - \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a (\u0623\u0641\u0642 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 7.5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628 15 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: 2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \/ 8 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 + 2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td>$1.85M (\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642)<\/td>$2.1M (BESS: $1.6M\u060c PV: $0.5M)<\/td><\/tr>
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a)<\/strong><\/td>$240k (\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642)<\/td>$580k (\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a)<\/td><\/tr>
\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/td>$0 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a)<\/td>$320k (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a ERCOT\u060c ERS)<\/td><\/tr>
\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/td>$0<\/td>$410k (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629)<\/td><\/tr>
\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>$0 (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647)<\/td>$180k (\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644)<\/td><\/tr>
\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>$2.09M<\/td>$1.77M<\/td><\/tr>
\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>38 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a)<\/td>5 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 (\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

*\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f 301 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 (\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629)\u060c 300 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\/\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 1 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 4 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 200 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f (\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a 2026)\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a 0.17\u060c \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a 501 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629*<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 + \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 ERCOT \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.1 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c MiSpeL\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

MiSpeL - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 ISO-NE \u0648 CAISO. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 ERCOT \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 ERCOT \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0643 - \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 BESS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 - \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

3.2 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 ERCOT \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 3 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2026\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 ERCOT \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\" \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 CAISO \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a ERCOT\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a 22 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\" \u0643\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0647\u0648 MiSpeL \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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3.3 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633: HB 5482 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 3: \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a HB 5482 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 1 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/td>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 IFC \u0648 NFPA 855<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 HB 5482<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

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4.1 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \"BESS \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\" \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627 WBS Power GmbH \u0648Prime Capital AG \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 Jupiter\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 500 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\/2000 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 150 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 500 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a 380 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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4.2 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 Jupiter \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 - 5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c 10 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0623\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 BESS 3-5 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a 5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 15-25 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 BESS (60-100 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646). \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 25-301 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 BESS.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2028.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633: \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.1 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 SMT \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 SMT \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 IV\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 160 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\/320 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 SMT Energy \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a $135 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 Macquarie \u0648 KeyBanc\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 ERCOT \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 FlexGen \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (HybridOS) \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d SMT \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 IV \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a ERCOT (\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u062f);<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 (\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Macquarie \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 $62 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    5.2 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\/\u0633\u0646\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0641\u064a 5 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Canadian Solar \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Sunraycer \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 503 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633 I (202 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629):<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633 II (301 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629):<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 e-STORAGE \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 SolBank 3.0 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 ERCOT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      5.3 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\/\u0647\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629: \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Recurrent Energy \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 ERCOT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Canadian Solar \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a - \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      5.4 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639: \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 9.96 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \/ 22.4 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 - \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 ERCOT. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 CenterPoint\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 ERCOT\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a: \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 10 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 BESS \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 - \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      6.1 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DRRS\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0625\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 (DRRS) \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DRRS \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a $1.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      6.2 \u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0648\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a: \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DRRS\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a ERCOT 1.6 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 101 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2029.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0633. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DRRS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      6.3 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a $80-1T4T100 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \/ 8 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 $1.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u061b \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \/ 8 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 - \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 2 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0629 4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 8 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 4: \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 2 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \/ 10 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a (5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \/ 20 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
      \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 (2026)<\/td>$2.1M<\/td>$3.6M<\/td><\/tr>
      \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629<\/td>2 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a 5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a 5 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr>
      \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a DRRS<\/td>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><\/tr>
      \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DRRS (\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b)<\/td>$0<\/td>$180k-$250k<\/td><\/tr>
      \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
      \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td>+$1.1M<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      \u064a\u0633\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 5-6 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DRRS \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 - \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      7.1 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 - \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 BP \u0648\u0634\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 - \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 (BP) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 351 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2035 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0640 RE100 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 - \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \"\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\" - \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      7.2 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644. \u0641\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (HETI)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 $95 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0633:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647 + \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 BP \u0648Linde:<\/strong> \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 15 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \"\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\".<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Linde:<\/strong> \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Linde \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 - \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 20-50 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            7.3 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0640 BESS \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639:<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 BESS + \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 BESS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 3-5 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 (\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 BESS \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n\n\n\n

            \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646: \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            8.1 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 (\u0648\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u063a\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \n
                  • \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0632 \u0643\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                    8.2 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0643\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n